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HOW-TO: Removing Early W463 G-Wagen Inside Door Panel

gerryvz

Site Honcho
Staff member
G-wagen models differ from many MBs of the 1960s through 2000s through their use of an electrically-controlled door-locking system, rather than the vacuum control system found on most sedans, coupes, and the like. With this system, each door has an electric actuator, which in the earlier W463 models is controlled through a master door-locking system relay, and a "5-wire" door-lock actuator in the driver's side door that sends locking/unlocking electric signals to the other actuators at the vehicle's other doors and rear-door.

Recently, I had the electric door lock actuator fail on my 1995 G320's front passenger-side door. This is the "two-wire" slave actuator, which is found on the front passenger and both rear doors. This same actuator is also currently used on all four doors of present-day G-wagens, controlled by a revised, modernised, electronically controlled locking system.

For my system, a quick diagnosis showed plenty of electrical power at the connection to the door lock actuator, indicating a failure of the actuator itself. This is not an uncommon failure.

To replace the actuator, you have to remove the inside door panel of the G-wagen. This is a fairly simple and straightforward process, and takes about 15 minutes to accomplish. Simple hand tools are all that is needed.

I will revise this HOW-TO once I receive the replacement door lock actuator and install it.

Tools needed:

  • Small Philips head screwdriver
  • Medium Philips head screwdriver
  • Large Philips head screwdriver (optional)
  • Plastic trim removal tool (or a very small flat-blade screwdriver, used CAREFULLY)


The first step is to CAREFULLY prise the small strip of wood away from the door panel. This is held on by two plastic pins, which fit into softer pin-holders embedded in the door panel. You can see these round pin-holders in the photo. Use a plastic trim removal tool to prise the wood away from the door. Often, one or both of these pins are already broken and the trim has been glued to the door panel, so take extreme care in the removal and work accordingly.
IMG_6208.JPG


Next, with a medium-sized Philips screwdriver, remove the six screws that hold the door pocket onto the trim panel. This is an important step, because these screws go THROUGH the trim panel and into the door itself, not only holding the pocket to the door panel, but also the inside door panel to the door itself. These screws are recessed but easy to remove.
IMG_6207.JPG IMG_6206.JPG IMG_6205.JPG


Then, you need to remove the plastic bezel surrounding the door pull. This is a part that slides directly toward the rear of the door. You need to press it in slightly as you slide it. To get some additional leverage, you may need to use the edge of your plastic trim panel removal tool. It is also easy to break the hooks on the back of this panel, so again take care. If you do break this piece, it is only a few dollars for a replacement from MB. It's actually to have a couple of extras on hand, as they do get brittle from age and repeated removals and installations.
IMG_6204.JPG IMG_6203.JPG


After that, you can remove the door handle. This is held onto the vehicle by three screws, and a metal hook at the aft part of the door. This hook goes THROUGH the inner door liner and hooks inside the lip of the door frame, and effectively holds the aft center portion of the inner door liner to the door frame itself.

The screws are located underneath the main part of the arm rest, with the third screw being at the top of the door handle, and revealed by the removal of the wood in the first step. Use a medium to large Philips head screwdriver to remove the door handle screws. You will also need to prise out the plastic plugs that cover the two screws in the main handle, as shown in the first two photos below.
IMG_6201.JPG IMG_6200.JPG IMG_6199.jpg IMG_6198.JPG IMG_6197.JPG IMG_6196.JPG IMG_6195.jpg IMG_6194.JPG IMG_6193.JPG


From there, you need to remove the two small Philips head screws that hold the top of the door panel to the door frame. Use a SMALL Philips head screwdriver to remove these two trim screws. There is a one screw at the top right, and another at the top left.
IMG_6192.JPG IMG_6190.JPG IMG_6191.JPG IMG_6189.JPG


After removing the two upper trim panel screws, then unscrew the door lock knob, as you would with any MB.
IMG_6188.jpg IMG_6187.jpg


Then, carefully lift the door panel away from the door. As there are no plastic hooks on the rear of the door panel, as there are with the W124 models, it should just lift away. Be careful and work slowly on this.
IMG_6186.JPG IMG_6185.JPG


After removing the door panel, you will see the plastic-encased door frame. Carefully peel back the plastic to expose the window regulator, door lock actuator and other parts inside the door frame itself. As the doors are quite large, there is plenty of space to work when removing and installing parts, if/when needed.
IMG_6175.JPG IMG_6176.jpg


For this next portion of the HOW-TO, I'm going to concentrate on the removal of the door lock actuator. It is mounted to the aft portion of the door frame, near the locking mechanism, with two Philips head screws. It is connected to the door lock itself via a vertically placed metal rod that is several inches in length. You can see this below.

I will continue this section when I replace the old actuator with the newly received unit.
IMG_6177.jpg IMG_6178.JPG IMG_6179.jpg IMG_6180.jpg IMG_6181.JPG IMG_6182.JPG IMG_6183.JPG


And to close out the job, here I am buttoning up the plastic to the door frame, before re-installing the inner door panel in the reverse order to how I removed it.
IMG_6184.jpg
 
After obtaining a new door lock actuator from the MB Classic Center (this is also a common dealer part, that is still used on all G-wagens available today, MB part number 004 820 25 42, list price $117.00), I pulled the door skin again and replaced the door lock regulator.

In the process of doing this, I found that the wiring in the door going to the regulator had deteriorated a fair bit, so I stripped the ends off of the wires, and re-wired the harness to the regulator and wrapped everything up with electrical tape.

I also found something interesting and a bit intriguing. When I loosened up the wiring bundle in the door to the lock regulator, I found that it was actually a five-wire bundle, and three of the five wires had been taped off so that they were not working. This was actually interesting, because I had read in some sources that the 1995 G-wagens had the five-wire regulators in both front doors in some models, and the two-wire regulator in the passenger side front door in others.

The significance of the five-wire regulators is that they serve as a control unit for the rest of the locks in the vehicle. In my G-wagen, however, only the front driver's side door and rear door (tailgate) have locks and can control the total door lock system; the front passenger handle has no place for a key to be inserted. Thus its extra control circuit wiring was taped up and a two-wire lock regulator was used (same part as the two back doors).

The two-wire regulators are used on all four doors of current-generation G-wagen models, FYI, as the locking system control circuitry is programmed into the car's CAN computers, not a separate locking system regulator found under the dash and a five-wire control regulator as found on my G-wagen.

Anyway, here are the steps I pursued to replace the passenger front door lock regulator. After I replaced it and wired it up, I buttoned up the door again. Since that is covered in the post above, and is the reverse if disassembly, I will not cover it again.

Hooking the door lock rod to the top of the new door lock regulator.
IMG_6355.JPG


Fitting and then attaching the door lock regulator to the door frame with two Philips head screws.
Next, I test-fitted the electrical connection from the door lock regulator to the door wiring harness.
IMG_6356.jpg IMG_6357.JPG IMG_6358.jpg IMG_6359.JPG


Using the truck's infrared door locking key fob to test the new regulator. It tested fine, so I continued with the final wire fitment and snugging down.
IMG_6360.JPG


Routing the wiring, and using the factory zip ties to affix the plastic spade connector to the inside of the door frame. After that, I used a pair of pliers to cut the extra tails off of the zip ties. Notice that the zip ties are affixed in a "criss-cross" configuration, just as the factory did it.
IMG_6362.JPG IMG_6363.JPG IMG_6364.jpg IMG_6365.JPG


Final views of the internal door plastic being pressed back into place, before the door skin and door pocket are re-installed. Everything bolted back up together easily.
IMG_6366.JPG IMG_6367.jpg
 
Gerry, nice write up. My wife G320 driver side door lock is temperamental. Sometimes when you unlock the door, it will unlock like it should and the other - like I said temperamental. Good to know it's a relatively inexpensive part.
 
Joe,

First of all, definitely check the wiring connections. The wires can and do break due to repeated closing of the door over the years, combined with the fact they are the "biodegradable" type (at least on my 1995 model). So you can do an electrical test with a multimeter to ensure that there is consistent current flow.

Secondly, check the actuator with a 12V source to determine that it is operating consistently.

The actuators are a fairly common failure, as well.
 
Thanks Gerry.
I actually have the driver side door from the 93 diesel I parted out last year. I'll pull that one out and check it before I buy one.
On a side note. My wife and kids were in an accident on Sunday with her Gwagon. A young driver pulled out of his driveway and failed to check for road traffic. So now her truck is waiting for the insurance adjuster to examine it and hopefully get the ball rolling of fixing it. Everyone is fine, but it sure scared the crap out of them!
 
Glad to hear all are physically OK. They may total out your G -- be prepared for that and whether you want to fix it yourself if the damage isn't too great.
 
Glad to hear all are physically OK. They may total out your G -- be prepared for that and whether you want to fix it yourself if the damage isn't too great.

Oh don't say that. The wife will be really upset if they write it off.
 

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