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M119 and M113 - bit of comparison

Well, like you said, by your judgements in both technology and output, the M103 was very definitely flawed as compared to its predecessor twincam, fourtwo-valve, higher-revving M110 predecessor. By the mid-1980s, there were PLENTY of twincam engines out there, yet MB made the decision to revert/return to a single-cam, two-valve design.

Of course, MB also stuck with recirculating-ball steering far longer than most all of its competitors, who have been using rack and pinion steering for decades. R&P provides far better steering preciseness and feel as compared to recirculating ball. So I guess the steering on our E500Es is also quite flawed (as compared to all major competitors) by your measure too, Eric.

The list goes on and on.

You can argue this until the cows come home (and you're doing a yeoman's job at it, thus far) but the simple fact remains .... you're beating a dead horse here. At best.

There is nothing wrong with the M113 and its 3-valve design. It's not my preference to the M119, but I certainly wouldn't reject a car on the fact that it had one. I'd venture to say that 95% of all owners of these motors either have never known they were a 3-valve design, nor did/do they care. All they care about is that it has adequate power, it goes when and where they want it to, it's easy on the gas, and it doesn't break down. Your multiple layers of technicalities are .... well ..... pretty much side arguments to split hairs at this point.

Cheers,
Gerry

P.S. Note to GSXR -- I always used the 18% number because that's what I got from Carl Genberg when I was dyno-testing my nitrous-oxide system vs. stock vs. his tests. I used that number to be consistent with his calculations. Elevation and such was close enough between him and me that it didn't warrant those adjustments. I agree though -- 16% my well be a more accurate number, but I think the 16-18% range is just about right.
 

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Just a quick clarification, the M110 was a DOHC engine with TWO valves per cylinder, not 4.
 
Eric, you are focusing on one specific are (power output) where MB was looking at many other variables. Their intent was not necessarily to have the "new" engine make more power per liter than the previous generation. OKfine, it's "flawed" in that power delivery slipped, but it met MB's design goals at the time. I consider flawed to translate into failures, and by that definition, the M113 is no more flawed than the M119.

That is exactly my point, and why the very existence of the M113 riles me. MB, a company that usually set it's goals very high, obviously set them much lower on this one. That is what is so sad to me.

Also, if you use a 20% correction factor, our 400's would be making ~300hp at the crank, and my 500 would be ~350hp at the crank. I just find those numbers a little too optimistic.

My 400E's performance at the track, hauling over 3800 pounds and lugging 2.24 gears, makes a VERY convincing argument that it IS in fact making at least 300 hp! That Volvo S60 R that I repeatedly spanked makes over 300 hp and 325 ft #s of tq, is lighter, has better gearing, and has a SIX SPEED AUTO TRANS! (Video of one of our races is in the "Mercedes-Volvo Crew" video posted in my drag racing thread.)

I'm not even sure 18% is conservative enough (could be more like 16% or 15%) but I still use 18% as a happy medium.
P.S. Note to GSXR -- I always used the 18% number because that's what I got from Carl Genberg when I was dyno-testing my nitrous-oxide system vs. stock vs. his tests. I used that number to be consistent with his calculations. Elevation and such was close enough between him and me that it didn't warrant those adjustments. I agree though -- 16% my well be a more accurate number, but I think the 16-18% range is just about right.

OK, let's take that 2000 S430: 210.9 divided by .82 = 257.2 hp. 210.9 divided by .80 = 263.6 hp. Now this is an engine that was rated at 275 hp, using a trans that was touted as needing less power to drive than our own trans does. Now let's try the C43: 241.3 divided by .82 = 294.3 hp. 241.3 divided by .80 = 301.625 hp! Pretty darn close to their 302 hp rating! Now either 20% is the more accurate driveline loss number (which is why it is so widely used) or MB and AMG were flat out lying about the power that their engines actually produced!

You guys also have to remember that the power that it takes to actually drive a trans doesn't go up all that much even if the engine in front of it makes a lot more power (as is the case with N2O usage). That would explain why on a more powerful application, 18% may be the number to use, because in these instances the trans is taking only a little more power to drive it, while the engine is making a lot more power. This leads to the driveline loss percentage changing because the trans is now robbing less of the engine's power, as viewed as a percentage. You can't just take ONE driveline loss number and say that it applies to ALL engines, ALL transmissions, ALL cars, ALL applications and ALL situations.

On a side note, I don't trust those C43 dyno numbers, check out the RPM for peak torque. Something ain't right there. Unless you can view the complete dyno graph (which we can't - the links on that page take you to the wrong page), you can't verify that the dyno pull went low enough to capture the actual torque peak.
:stickpoke:

Now that you mention that, I seem to remember that on both the C36 and the C43, AMG modified their intake manifolds, doing away with the flapper valves, taking away their "active" feature, to improve top end power at the expense of low end torque. That would explain the low torque production, and the high RPM torque peak as well. And didn't the C43 also have hotter cams? That would also hurt low RPM torque production, and move the torque peak higher. Let's also don't forget that Roger just posted here in this thread on the previous page that his C43 is very rev happy, which is admittedly not how regular 4.3s behave. One can conclude from that that AMG did indeed move the powerband higher, which is pretty much what you would expect them to do. So that high torque peak should come as no surprise. That hp peak of 6230 RPM is also proof that AMG moved the powerband higher.

I seriously doubt that dyno shop started that run at over 5,000 RPM. ALL of the other Benz dyno runs save for one (the E63 run, which is also a high strung engine), reflect much broader powerbands than that.

Well, like you said, by your judgements in both technology and output, the M103 was very definitely flawed as compared to its predecessor twincam, fourtwo-valve, higher-revving M110 predecessor. By the mid-1980s, there were PLENTY of twincam engines out there, yet MB made the decision to revert/return to a single-cam, two-valve design.

I have avoided being drug into your M103/M110/M104 observations because it's an obvious ploy to rile and incite me because you know how much I love my two M103 cars. That's how and why I even missed that you called the M110 a 4 valve engine! (Shame, shame Uncle Gerry!) It's just another diversion from the overwhelming fact that the M113 was already outdated the day it was released. If you want to start a new thread on the various I6s, I'll engage you there. (Please post a link.)

Of course, MB also stuck with recirculating-ball steering far longer than most all of its competitors, who have been using rack and pinion steering for decades. R&P provides far better steering preciseness and feel as compared to recirculating ball. So I guess the steering on our E500Es is also quite flawed (as compared to all major competitors) by your measure too, Eric.

This is an invalid argument. Another one that is just grasping at straws, diverting attention away from the fact that I am right on the M119 vs. M113 argument. This is also how threads end up off topic. Recirculating-ball steering systems are more durable than rack and pinion steering systems are. This is why trucks didn't get R&Ps until decades after most cars received them, and why really big trucks STILL don't have them. Now please don't argue with me on this one. Again, I am speaking as someone who used to run his own 600+ vehicle dismantling and recycling yard. We sold LOTS of R&Ps, we didn't sell HARDLY ANY recirculating-ball steering boxes. (Even in heavily abused trucks, they generally don't wear out!) This is also why replacement "racks" have always been readily available at your average local corner auto parts store while replacement steering boxes and/or steering gears are not and never have been available there. I am GLAD that MB didn't switch to R&Ps until they absolutely had to. (And once MB did make the switch to R&P steering, they never went back to an older design.)

There is nothing wrong with the M113 and its 3-valve design. It's not my preference to the M119, but I certainly wouldn't reject a car on the fact that it had one. I'd venture to say that 95% of all owners of these motors either have never known they were a 3-valve design, nor did/do they care. All they care about is that it has adequate power, it goes when and where they want it to, it's easy on the gas, and it doesn't break down. Your multiple layers of technicalities are .... well ..... pretty much side arguments to split hairs at this point.

You two are the ones splitting hairs and missing the big picture. You guys don't need me to tell you that sites like this are geared towards enthusiasts. Taken in that light, it's not so hard to believe that a member on such a site would view these engines from an enthusiast's point of view. Viewed from that perspective, the M119 wins and the M113 loses. So we do agree that the M119 is superior in the ways that matter to us enthusiasts, so what's with all of this other stuff?

Did you not start this thread to discuss and compare the two engines? That is what I've been doing. Please don't spend so much time focusing on what you feel is my "flawed" choice of words. It's just schematics.
Regards, Eric
 
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OK. Given Christian's and e55's posts ... I'm not seeing or hearing anything that would lead a reasonable person to conclude that the M113 is FLAWED in any way, compared to the M119.

Japanese cars are rather boring in many ways compared to German or Italian cars. You "turn keys -> aha it runs -> thats it" with Japanese cars same as Christian said about the M113. But is a Honda flawed? I've owned two of them (Civic and Accord) and have owned a Honda motorcycle for the past 10 years and I tell you that in no way were an of those wheeled vehicles flawed.

A bit boring? Yes !

Flawed? No !

Cheers,
Gerry
Yes i agree... and it seems the "boring" Japanese engines sharing something with the "boring" M113 engines - its reliability.
According to what i read in german Forums, people said their M113 were the least-expensive to maintain engines they ever driven. People said they had in 10-12 years and over 300.000km ZERO repairs on the engine. Some said they only had a timing-chain-wheel issue and a broken vibration-absorber at the crank an thats it after 12 years of driving them.
No ETA/Limp Mode crap, no Oiler-tubes, no braking chain-rails/guides, no leaking all over the place, etc etc. In terms of reliability the M113 seems to clearly beat the M119.

I know Eric won't like that ^^
 
Doesn't the M113 also have that integrated MAF/onboard computer thingie? I saw my mechanics walk around with one for a newer MB. Instead of either changing one module in the CAN box, OR changing the MAF, you need to change the whole lot. So *if* it breaks, it's a hellofalot more expensive. Which is a disadvantage of any newer engine, tbh.
 
Doesn't the M113 also have that integrated MAF/onboard computer thingie? I saw my mechanics walk around with one for a newer MB. Instead of either changing one module in the CAN box, OR changing the MAF, you need to change the whole lot. So *if* it breaks, it's a hellofalot more expensive. Which is a disadvantage of any newer engine, tbh.
Hmm that would be new to me somehow...
 
Sounds like he may be describing the DAS system, where the modules get "locked" to each other, and you can't swap them from another car for test purposes (or, to install a used module from a salvage yard, instead of a $$$$ new one). MAJOR annoyance when troubleshooting! This started with the W210 chassis and most others around 1996.

:(
 
Sounds like he may be describing the DAS system, where the modules get "locked" to each other, and you can't swap them from another car for test purposes (or, to install a used module from a salvage yard, instead of a $$$$ new one). MAJOR annoyance when troubleshooting! This started with the W210 chassis and most others around 1996.

:(

AFAIK you can unlock them with the Star-Diagnosis System. I have the options for that on every newer car, i have done an Error-code checking with.
Its some sort of "Ident-Code" which you need to write down/copy-paste it into a text-file. Then you can insert a new/used module and insert your old identcode to it.
My 1995 C-Class already has that option, aswell as my neighbors 2000 C-Class (W202 still) and its described in the WIS starting already at 1994 and goes into second stage in End 1995 or 1996.

However the WIS is contradictorily on that issue... Let me get a few screens of that document.. need to find it first, then try to find the english version if available in my WIS ^^
 
No, you cannot unlock them with SDS, at least not for the W210 modules. You can copy the code to a BRAND NEW, unlocked module... but it won't let you unlock a module that is already locked (the lock happens after ~50 starts).

Beckmann Technology in USA can unlock used (salvage yard) modules for a few hundred dollars, I think, which is still a lot less than $2k-$3k for a new one.

:spend:
 
Guys, is this industry wide or is this just a European thing or is this just a German thing or is this just a MB thing? This kind of stuff is NOT cool!

It would seem that I got out of the vehicle dismantling business at a good time.

Eric doesn't like a LOT of things ... ;)
Sent using Tapatalk HD

[youtube]saNXewPeHXA[/youtube]

Regards, Eric
 
Guys, is this industry wide or is this just a European thing or is this just a German thing or is this just a MB thing? This kind of stuff is NOT cool!

It would seem that I got out of the vehicle dismantling business at a good time.

I'm referring to this module "locking" stuff. How widespread is this among the other OEMs? Was this done in the name of theft "protection" or is it just another way for them to bilk the customer? (Or both?)

Happy Easter Everybody! :grouphug:
Regards, Eric
 
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It was for theft protection. Part of the system is a transponder chip in the key. No chip, no start. And if the key, ME module, and DAS module don't match... no start.

:thumbsdown:
 
That I don't know, but if MB was doing it in 1996, I wouldn't be surprised if other European mfr's picked it up shortly afterwards.

I know a lot of newer cars use the transponder chip in the key, but I"m not sure if they also have the modules "locked" to each other.

:(
 
everyone does it now...just in varying degrees..hell, saturn/opel was doing it in the late 90's based on my friends POS that needed a new brain.
 
Are you talking about the locking modules together thing? If even Saturn was doing it then it must be fairly widespread.
Regards, Eric
 
Yes i agree... and it seems the "boring" Japanese engines sharing something with the "boring" M113 engines - its reliability.
According to what i read in german Forums, people said their M113 were the least-expensive to maintain engines they ever driven. People said they had in 10-12 years and over 300.000km ZERO repairs on the engine. Some said they only had a timing-chain-wheel issue and a broken vibration-absorber at the crank an thats it after 12 years of driving them.
No ETA/Limp Mode crap, no Oiler-tubes, no braking chain-rails/guides, no leaking all over the place, etc etc. In terms of reliability the M113 seems to clearly beat the M119.


I know Eric won't like that ^^

Just some input....I own 2 500E's with M119's, a 2001 SL500 with an M113, 2002 ML320 with M112, and my wife has a 2003 C320 coupe M112 . I had to relocate to CA from CT and drove all 5 cars across the USA (3,100 miles) with 5 drivers. We recorded every gas fill and the SL with the M113 returned 20% BETTER gas milage over the 3000 mile distance as compared to the 500E's and NEVER lagged behind the W124's in any way...and in fact in MT gave the W124's a fright over a desolate strip of highway in both pedal to the floor acceleration and top end...and it is heavier too. That M113

Also, as much as love my M119's the M113/M112's perform flawlessly and never have I felt the engine is inferior to the others. They tick over like clock work and move the ML along pretty respecfully. Yes, transmissions and gearing play a part, and the M119 may sound a bit more beefy but these M113/M112 engines are wonderful.
 
A good part, but not all, of the 20% improvement in economy may be attributable to the better aerodynamics of the SL over the brick-like W124.
 
A good part, but not all, of the 20% improvement in economy may be attributable to the better aerodynamics of the SL over the brick-like W124.

Sure you are right......but all I want to say is that the M113's are great engines too. Be interesting to know how a M119 SL does in gas vs an M113 SL over the distance.
And I need to say we were pressing on the pedals once west of the Mississippi...!
 
I also own two 500E's and a 2001 SL500. I get the same results on mpg. (20% better on the M113) and no ETA/Limp Mode , no Oiler-tube problems, no braking chain-rails/guides, no leaking.
I've not had to do any work on that M113 other than normal maintenance. So, time will tell.

Trae
 
I also own two 500E's and a 2001 SL500. I get the same results on mpg. (20% better on the M113) and no ETA/Limp Mode , no Oiler-tube problems, no braking chain-rails/guides, no leaking.
I've not had to do any work on that M113 other than normal maintenance. So, time will tell.
Trae

+3 On both cars, I owned both and the M113 needs less maintenance and less fuel consumption. M273 is even better and more powerful (+80HP).

But I still haven't seen one with +500,000km !
 
A good part, but not all, of the 20% improvement in economy may be attributable to the better aerodynamics of the SL over the brick-like W124.
Uh, don't forget that the new cars also get an overdrive 5th gear, which the 500E lacks... this is a significant part of the difference in fuel economy. Also, the 1993-94 500E/E500 will get approx 5-10% better fuel economy than a 1992 500E, so you've got to be careful when comparing years/models. The last few posts did not specify which year 500E was being compared against the newer cars.

A stock 1993-94 .036 can achieve 22-23mpg on a long freeway trip. Are the newer cars really getting 27-28mpg from a 5.0L M113 engine? If so, wow, I'm very impressed.

:stickpoke:
 
M112/113 has no soul..it's like a bloody honda.

No strap a blower on one and you have something Interesting from out right intoxicating Power.

but they still don't Talk to me like a 119..earlier ones are the chattiest of them all, @ least in stock trim.

Jono
 
And like a Honda, it's just like a disposable lighter: yes, it works reliably every time, but when it's done, it's done. And it's "it's done" moment will come sooner than it will for an M119.

Also want to mention that it isn't entirely fair to compare an older M119 to a newer M113. How many miles are on these respective cars? What is their respective states of tune? Have the spark plug wires on the M119 ever been replaced? Many M119 owners seem to think that these spark plug wires last forever. They don't. (Of course, very late model M119s and all M113s don't have to worry about spark plug wires.)
Regards, Eric
 
The M273 (5.5L 388PS) is also DOCH with a single spark plug per cylinder and single T-chain. very similar to the M119 in format and its THE LAST of MB's normal aspirated V8 engines. My modified 07 E500 (410ps) is faster than the Challenger SRT8, although I have 25HP less. once that M273 starts moving about 100-120km/h there is no stop in it.

Diagnostics are not bad with the M113 and M273... but the response is electronic and lack the beautiful M119 throttle feedback.

Now its all Bi-turbo 4 T-chain trouble boxes...though power level are unbelievable !!
 
Yes the comparison is not fair. The M113 you moved from CA to CT only resulted better like Dave mentioned because of the 5th overdrive gear. ~1000RPM less over long distances is SIGNIFICANT especially with an V8. Also keep in mind the E500Es flared Fenders and big front apron aren't any good for aerodynamics either.

In Germany people compared 5 Speed W210 E420s with 5 Speed E430 W210s. M113 with M119. Nearly identical displacement, both 5 gear. The E430 always looses in acceleration (despite a different claim in factory numbers), feels less sporty, less rev-happy above 5000RPM and the fuel consumption was nearly identical/negligible.
Same as W210 E50 AMG vs. W210 E55 AMG. There are people which owned both and despite the factory numbers, they told they are equally fast in acceleration and top-speed (with removed limiter).
There is even a acceleration video on youtube where you can see that the E55 AMG only wins over the E50 AMG, by about one car length near at V-max.

However i'm currently planning to buy a Facelift W210 E55 AMG with M113.... Yes i will do it most likely.. The C36 AMG will have to go for that, it becomes "boring" lately somehow.
I know the W210 that i test driven last week doesn't feel any better in term of quality from inside, but i need more space (The C-Class is tiny) and want to drive a "modern" Mercedes. I really want all the todays goodies like Xenon-Lights (HID), Rain-Sensor, 8 Airbags, rear heated seats, and whatnot. Nothing a second W124 could offer me.
I also played with my mind of buying a W140 S500 or C140 500 instead, but i have no joy in having to pull the M119 engine out anytime again soon, because of all those M119 typical necessary repairs (Chain, Chainrails, Oiltubes, completely seal the engine from oil-leaks, etc,etc). And in Germany, the M119 typically are let down by their users because of the insane repair-costs.

Last week in my town there is a guy selling a W210 E430, it has 300.000km driven, he is the second owner (first owner is the neighbor!). I was test-driving it and it has from low RPM a bit more Torque than my C36AMG, but on higher RPMs the C36AMGs 3.6L M104 feels a lot more sporty/rev-happy (Ok the C-Class has also 300kg less weight). The 5 Speed-Auto gearbox is superb, really amazing how soft and still quick it shifts. No comparison to the older 4-Speed ones, really. So yes the M113 engine is pretty silent, boring, etc. But it is a lot cheaper to keep up with. The current owner said to me, that in the last 5 years (approx. 80.000km driven) he was ZERO times in any shop because of any issues with the car. Only for oil/filter/sparkplug changes - thats it in 80.000km. Try this with an used M119 car - forget it.
 
before you spend any $$ on a W210/NA E55 you really must drive a 55K W211... The 210's did nothing for me, but this 211 is a pretty OK car....especially in Estate trim..;-)

Jono
 
before you spend any $$ on a W210/NA E55 you really must drive a 55K W211... The 210's did nothing for me, but this 211 is a pretty OK car....especially in Estate trim..;-)

Jono
Yes i was co-driver of such a car once. 476HP (its 500HP really) is a word. They are easy to tune too. There is currently one for sale in germany with dyno-proven 700HP OMG!!! The Owner claims if is fast than recent Ferraris.
Problem is the Price. Used E55 AMGs W210 are available from 5000€ -10.000€. The W211 costs at least 18.000€ or more. To much money and to much power for my taste as a daily driver. Also the ealry non faceliftet W211 had severe issues with BAS system and other electronics. I know a guy with an E270CDI W211 and he dumped around 12.000€ in repair costs the last 3 years. Mostly BAS issues - thats insane!
 
phew..you can find a pretty decent 2004 E55 for about 20-22,000 USD. And under 20K if you are willing to take something with over 100,000 miles on the clock.

Have any kids you could sell...???;-)

jono
 
1993 500E - 21mpg. highway
1992 500E Renntech 19mpg. highway
2001 SL500 25mpg. highway possibly more (have not had a long trip yet).

Trae
 
FWIW, took the 55 Estate for a drive, about 1000 miles round trip. Averaged 24.3. A few runs north of 140, and one to be sure my speed limiter was in fact, disabled..which I'm happy to report it is!
Previous record on that strip was about 150 in an SL600.
 
Also, the 1993-94 500E/E500 will get approx 5-10% better fuel economy than a 1992 500E, so you've got to be careful when comparing years/models.

Why is this?

Many M119 owners seem to think that these spark plug wires last forever. They don't. (Of course, very late model M119s and all M113s don't have to worry about spark plug wires.)

Why is this?
 
1993-up engines received many updates primarily aimed at fuel economy. Details are here:
http://w124performance.com/docs/mb/M119/M119_1993_updates.pdf

Contrary to Eric's post, I've found that the [M119] plug wires last a very, very long time, but yes they can eventually fail. The only confirmed symptom I've heard is if you watch the car idle at night in a very dark area with the hood open, if you can see any arcing, the wires are shot. The arcing may be accompanied with a slight misfire, and you may hear a "tick" noise with each arc. Most of my M119's have the original plug wires though, including my '95 E420 with 200kmi. IMO, the plug wires don't need to be automatically replaced every X years or X miles, but only when there is evidence of failure (or if they are physically damaged). Ignition system problems are far more likely to be related to the plugs, caps, or rotors.

:grouphug:
 
I've read somewhere (probably wiki, but God only knows where -- maybe it was the AMG Private Lounge) that the M113 is the spiritual successor to the M119. You guys probably all agree with that. I have both, although my M113 is in supercharged format (W220 S55k). Obviously, they both descend from the legendary M100 family of Mercedes racing S-Class engines.

Observations: (1) block to block, they are roughly the same -- they're both extraordinary; (2) I think the M119 is probably the more robust block -- I would expect a half million miles in the 500E before the S55k, although I don't really know why; (3) in both cases, the "stuff" they added to the block is the "problem" -- in the M119, the "biodegradable" wire harnesses were a farce of an idea, while the supercharged M113 will cost you belts and pulleys. So far, neither engine has cost me either problem -- they've both been problem free engines; (4) the supercharged M113 gets better highway mileage -- 22mpg vs 18mpg in the M119. I think that has to do with the 5th gear (as Dave noted) and probably some computer work that shuts down valves, etc. I'm not real sharp on that stuff, as saving gas is not huge on my list (I have no daily commute so the cars don't get driven for days, weeks at a time). Whether any of that computer work made the engine itself less reliable, I doubt it. M119 owners might disagree, but how many of them have replaced or had problems with LH modules. The M119 with a Lysolhm screw would be REALLY interesting.

All in all, I think the M113 is probably what Mercedes calls it -- the spiritual successor to the M119. I think there were real improvements (harnesses and computers). I think they were aimed at fuel economy. But I don't think performance or reliability were sacrificed. The real difference I see between the two cars is the chassis. That's where the W124 is just worlds better than the W220 -- "old worlds" better, in fact (pun).

Just my $.02 cents. Thanks, Gerry for the article. This one, and the one on the history of gasoline engines at Mercedes-Benz, are fascinating reads for gearheads. Real keepers.

Cheers,

maw
 
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I've read somewhere (probably wiki, but God only knows where -- maybe it was the AMG Private Lounge) that the M113 is the spiritual successor to the M119. You guys probably all agree with that. I have both, although my M113 is in supercharged format (W220 S55k). Obviously, they both descend from the legendary M100 family of Mercedes racing S-Class engines.

Observations: (1) block to block, they are roughly the same -- they're both extraordinary; (2) I think the M119 is probably the more robust block -- I would expect a half million miles in the 500E before the S55k, although I don't really know why; (3) in both cases, the "stuff" they added to the block is the "problem" -- in the M119, the "biodegradable" wire harnesses were a farce of an idea, while the supercharged M113 will cost you belts and pulleys. So far, neither engine has cost me either problem -- they've both been problem free engines; (4) the supercharged M113 gets better highway mileage -- 22mpg vs 18mpg in the M119. I think that has to do with the 5th gear (as Dave noted) and probably some computer work that shuts down valves, etc. I'm not real sharp on that stuff, as saving gas is not huge on my list (I have no daily commute so the cars don't get driven for days, weeks at a time). Whether any of that computer work made the engine itself less reliable, I doubt it. M119 owners might disagree, but how many of them have replaced or had problems with LH modules. The M119 with a Lysolhm screw would be REALLY interesting.

All in all, I think the M113 is probably what Mercedes calls it -- the spiritual successor to the M119. I think there were real improvements (harnesses and computers). I think they were aimed at fuel economy. But I don't think performance or reliability were sacrificed. The real difference I see between the two cars is the chassis. That's where the W124 is just worlds better than the W220 -- "old worlds" better, in fact (pun).

Just my $.02 cents. Thanks, Gerry for the article. This one, and the one on the history of gasoline engines at Mercedes-Benz, are fascinating reads for gearheads. Real keepers.

Cheers,

maw

UPDATE: The above analysis was half-baked in my view, so I kept digging. Owing to their energy concept (beginning in 1981 as a result of the 1970's fuel crisis), MB became obsessed with engine efficiency. That is, they wanted to produce MORE performance using LESS fuel by more efficient design. The hallmark of that pursuit, as it relates to these two engines, was the move from 4-valve to 3-valve design.

While it's tempting to think suspiciously that, "since 4 is better than 3, the move must have been about cost at the expense of performance," that thought line is flat wrong. The 3-valve design was also twin spark, which allows better fuel burn, which produces more power AND heats up the cats quicker, reducing emissions quicker and better. In short, the additional spark lets you "get more for less" (the hallmark of efficiency) -- in addition to being cheaper to manufacture, more durable AND lighter. This is all the hallmark of learning -- doing things better -- which is what Mercedes is REALLY known for.

See, here: http://www.marcusfitzhugh.com/CLK/W208-3.html. See also, "The History of the Gasoline Engine at Mercedes-Benz", pp. 90-93 (posted elsewhere on this site).

And of course, supercharging makes the M113 even MORE efficient -- this is well chronicled. But see, "The History of the Gasoline Engine at Mercedes-Benz", pp. 87-90.

So in all, I think it's correct to say that the M113 is the spiritual [lighter, more powerful, more durable, more efficient, advanced] successor to the M119.

And hopefully I can see a half million miles in both.

Cheers, Gents.

maw
 
Many knowledgeable folks I've known will tell you that the 5.0 M117 is a naturally smoother, more balanced, and a better-running engine than the 5.6 liter "stroked" version.

Cheers,
Gerry

Hi,
Having driven both M117 5.0 and 5.6 quite a bit, I can confirm what Gerry says : the 5.0 is IMHO a better engine in term of agreement. Of course the 5.6 is more powerful, and you can feel it, but not that much. In France, in the year 88 we have had a 265 hp version of the 5.0 which compared to the 300 hp of the 5.6 was not a big difference. And in fact the performance were quite close. But not the manners : the 5.6 felt like an angry engine, was noisier and gave more vibrations.
If I had to buy a W126, I think I would buy a 5.0, especially for a daily driver.
Alex
 
1993-up engines received many updates primarily aimed at fuel economy. Details are here:
http://w124performance.com/docs/mb/M119/M119_1993_updates.pdf

Contrary to Eric's post, I've found that the [M119] plug wires last a very, very long time, but yes they can eventually fail. The only confirmed symptom I've heard is if you watch the car idle at night in a very dark area with the hood open, if you can see any arcing, the wires are shot. The arcing may be accompanied with a slight misfire, and you may hear a "tick" noise with each arc. Most of my M119's have the original plug wires though, including my '95 E420 with 200kmi. IMO, the plug wires don't need to be automatically replaced every X years or X miles, but only when there is evidence of failure (or if they are physically damaged). Ignition system problems are far more likely to be related to the plugs, caps, or rotors.

:grouphug:
I have had to replace the plug wires on my 560SL and 560SEC due to arcing and age; the wires on my E500 (and wife's E320 wagon) have been fine to date. On the M117s it's not uncommon for the ceramic resistors at the ends of the plug wires to fail, causing arcing against the head. I had this happen to me once on my 560SEC back about 2006 or so (before I replaced the wires). A new resistor was available separately for around $20 and 5-10 minutes of installation time. It was simple to put the car on a scope to see which cylinder was not getting the proper spark. It was apparent in 2 seconds what the problem was, once the car was running on the scope.

Not long after moving to Texas 4+ years ago, my wife's 560SL (50K miles) had a slight miss. Starting up the car in a dark garage told me everything I needed to know there. A new set of factory wires was ordered and installed within a week. I prefer the factory wires because they have the correct sheathing around the outside of the wires, and the wires come cut to the correct length, with the correct end connectors. They are not cheap (I think over $150 for the set, several years ago). I have not priced out M119 wires.....

Cheers,
Gerry
 
I'm really not sure on "spiritual" replacement of the M119. The engineering was tasked with getting COST out of the motor. The hallmark was 1/2 cost and same power in base trim.
Later motors series have gone back to 4-V's, 3 was a cost savings. FYI- supercharging ups HP, but in no way increases "thermal efficiency". The whole legacy of M119 is variable cam timing which gave it low fuel burn in racing trim.
5.0 liter, turbo was 50 liters/100 km. Those engines they dyno'd at? 1200 hp.

Older designs maintence was less an issue- as labor rates were lower when design work was done 20-25 years ago. I have no love of maintence, but I don't think 20year old M113's will have less leakage points as M119's. Front seals will leak, cam seals, advance mechanism etc. Age/heat will be the same. I think timing chain is the only big pain in the butt service.

Michael
 
Michael has good points. The M113 was primarily an exercise in reducing fuel consumption and manufacturing cost, while maintaining similar performance. It remains to be seen if the M113's will have a similar lifespan, we'll need to wait another ~10 years to find out. It would be very interesting to fabricate an M113-style supercharger that would fit on the M119 (replacing the entire intake manifold). Probably never happen due to high cost of R&D and low demand, but I bet the results would be impressive (similar to the supercharged M113).

:)
 
The M113 is a good engine, though some of the components that MB used were not as long lasting as the M119 components (Cost Vs Durability)
Its normal to see sweaty cam sprockets seals and other gaskets even to low mileage; some electronic components don't last as long (MAF, sensors, coils); components are heavily shared with the 6 cylinder M112 making them cheaper and widely available.

I am yet to see a destroyed M113 even supercharged and tuned. Can't say the same about the crappy M156 6.3L ... Now that's not MB.
 
IMHO the M113 is certainly the "successor" to the M119 but I don't believe it to be the "spiritual" successor. When the M113 was designed there had already been a philosophical change in MB engineering philosophy -- one of designing to a BOM cost or price point, rather than a pure devotion to engineering excellence. I will definitely say that the M119 is the spiritual successor to the M117 though.

Not to mention the fact that MB decided with the M113 to go with forced induction on some iterations -- a decision they'd never before employed with a civilian/series production V-8 engine. And they've gone with that in some way, shape or form pretty much since.

The M113 and M112 indeed shared components and assembly line - the only real difference was that the M113 had two extra cylinders inserted into the casting....same engineering, same assembly line, etc.

I hear from my contacts in Europe (where these things really get tested over time in real-world environments) worse and worse stories every year. I.e. The M113 was worse than the M117/M119; and over the past few years that the newest engines are far worse even than the M113 was. This year in Germany and Belgium I heard (and saw with my own eyes) engines with less than 30K miles on them that were in sad shape, major oil leaks, failed components, broken castings, etc. 4-5 years ago I was seeing W210 E55s on their third engine, because the previous engines had failed catastrophically.

When have you EVER heard of an M100, M116, M117, or M119 failing, let alone catastrophically?

These days, the engines are really repaired less and less. Generally when an engine fails, MB just replaces the entire unit under warranty. They just get swapped out rather than repaired. It's far less labor and cost to just unbolt, pull and replace a whole drivetrain than it is to pull it and fix it, then reinstall it. It's all modular and disposable now.

Do you think a dealership would bother with replacing the heads on an M156? :lolol:
 
The M119 (as demonstrated by Dr.P) will run a forever if well maintained and serviced properly... Race as much as you want but don't abuse.
I've seen some shot M119 over here but its only due to no/bad servicing or deliberate abuse...You can't believe what people do to cars in the Gulf.

M113 and M273 (V8 from 2006<) are good engines...not legendary; the M273 is much closer "spiritual" successor of the M119, but has some "fast wearing parts" like pulleys and engine mounts.

As for the M156, even if you do proper service you would still get issues!
 
As someone new to the Mercedes V8 world, this has been a great discussion! Thanks to all, I'm learning a lot.

well, I guess did have a V8 (NA) in my 2007 S550. But I don't even know what engine code that was.
 
IMHO the M113 is certainly the "successor" to the M119 but I don't believe it to be the "spiritual" successor. When the M113 was designed there had already been a philosophical change in MB engineering philosophy -- one of designing to a BOM cost or price point, rather than a pure devotion to engineering excellence. I will definitely say that the M119 is the spiritual successor to the M117 though.

Not to mention the fact that MB decided with the M113 to go with forced induction on some iterations -- a decision they'd never before employed with a civilian/series production V-8 engine. And they've gone with that in some way, shape or form pretty much since.

The M113 and M112 indeed shared components and assembly line - the only real difference was that the M113 had two extra cylinders inserted into the casting....same engineering, same assembly line, etc.

I hear from my contacts in Europe (where these things really get tested over time in real-world environments) worse and worse stories every year. I.e. The M113 was worse than the M117/M119; and over the past few years that the newest engines are far worse even than the M113 was. This year in Germany and Belgium I heard (and saw with my own eyes) engines with less than 30K miles on them that were in sad shape, major oil leaks, failed components, broken castings, etc. 4-5 years ago I was seeing W210 E55s on their third engine, because the previous engines had failed catastrophically.

When have you EVER heard of an M100, M116, M117, or M119 failing, let alone catastrophically?

These days, the engines are really repaired less and less. Generally when an engine fails, MB just replaces the entire unit under warranty. They just get swapped out rather than repaired. It's far less labor and cost to just unbolt, pull and replace a whole drivetrain than it is to pull it and fix it, then reinstall it. It's all modular and disposable now.

Do you think a dealership would bother with replacing the heads on an M156? :lolol:

+1. I'm convinced there's been nothing to buy out of AMG since the S55k. I've tried to talk myself into a V12 but mechanics won't let me. I had begun to focus on a M156 car until they told me last week they're starting to see head bolt failures. The 63 and 65 cars have had engine use, leakage, failures basically since they were introduced. Sad. I guess I'll have to tune the "cheap" M113 to get my 600hp fix.

;-D

Happy Friday, Fellas.

maw
 
Trust me .. you do NOT want a V-12 car. Especially an M120. It will kill you.

I would own a Grand 600 ANY DAY over a V-12 R129 or W/C140.....
 
Trust me .. you do NOT want a V-12 car. Especially an M120. It will kill you.
Some day I hope to own an SL740 (R129+M120) and if it kills me, I'd likely die with a permasmile...

:D :D
 
Some day I hope to own an SL740 (R129+M120) and if it kills me, I'd likely die with a permasmile...
Some day Jelmer hopes to be as muscular as his new avatar is, too ;)

Dreams are good though. Until that first repair bill comes for that M120. I used to see them at my mechanic's in Portland all the time. The mechanics HATED working on them. The customers HATED paying the bills for the labor, and especially on the parts, for them.

--------
Sidebar:

"Oh Hello Hartmut! This is Dave, you know, the famous Idaho 500E drag racer? Yeah, well my 7.4-liter M120 just blew up. I had just run an 11.9 second quarter mile with it and decided to take it for 'just one more run'.
How much will it cost for you guys to make me a replacement?"

(Thinking in head "Cha-Ching! There's my wife's and my trip to Tahiti this year) "Oh Hi Dave! Yes, that's only $50,000"

*gasp* "OK thank you sir"
(feels sudden pain in left arm ... grasps at left side of chest)
 

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